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Photo: Jayed Hossain, RIMES Bangladesh
In Bangladesh's flood-battered chars, children are being trained to do what governments often fail to: reach the last person before the water does.
In July 2024, eleven-year-old Mohammad Hossain of Sundarganj, Gaibandha did not wait for a siren. He did not wait for an official announcement, or for the adults around him to agree on what to do. When a flood warning arrived, triggered by upstream hilly waters surging down from India - he sent his father a text message. His father, Ramzan Ali, was out on the river fishing. The message reached him. He turned back, and then relayed the warning to every fisherman within earshot. By the time the Brahmaputra crested its banks, the boats were already ashore.
"I had in my head only the whim to act with my best resolve within 30 minutes for the flood to come in 3 days", he said.
What Mohammad did next has become something of a legend in his neighbourhood. He went door to door through his entire char - the low-lying riverine island barely 200 metres from the water's edge - warning the elderly and the children. He guided his mother, five siblings, and other vulnerable community members six kilometres inland to a safety shelter before the flood made landfall. His neighbours gave him the name Palowan: local shorthand for champion.
By official records, the July 2024 flood marooned roughly 25,000 people from nearly 4,900 families across six unions of the upazila. The government had distributed only 400 packets of dry food to support 20,000 people, with the families having begun relocating to higher ground, schools, BWDB dams, and emergency shelters.
Today, Bangladesh is institutionalising this bottom-up model through the youth led initiative that weaponizes the power of informed children against the nation's most lethal natural hazards, - through the MET (Meteorological Early Warning and Tracking) Club.
The Architecture of Early Warning
MET Club is an attempt to answer a question that disaster managers in the developing world have long struggled with: how do you get a forecast to the last kilometre? Launched at full scale in 2025, the initiative positions school-age children as the connective tissue between national meteorological systems and the communities most exposed to floods, cyclones, and landslides.
The structure is a deliberate collaboration. The Bangladesh Meteorological Department (BMD) provides scientific oversight; Save the Children and regional NGOs - YPSA and Jagonari, execute community-level implementation; the German Federal Foreign Office funds operations; and RIMES (the Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System) supplies the technical backbone.
The first MET Club in the country was inaugurated in Banshkhali, Chattogram in May 2025. A second followed at Firoz Shah City Corporation Girls' High School in Chattogram in July 2025, with Patuakhali receiving clubs from November 2025 onward. The national launch took place in August 2025 at Dhaka's Bangladesh-China Friendship Conference Centre, drawing 500 government officials, development partners, and humanitarian organisations.
That backbone is more sophisticated than the label "school club" might suggest. The initiative deploys AI-enhanced nowcasting, featuring real-time, hyper-local weather analysis - through RIMES's Early Warning System, which includes forecast-based financing triggers. In practice, this means that when flood models indicate a threshold of danger, pre-disaster cash transfers flow automatically to registered farmer families, enabling them to act before the water arrives. Hydrological and meteorological data are fed through proprietary BAMIS (Bangladesh Agro-Meteorological Information Systems) portals, giving local responders granular, ground-level forecasts rather than district-wide generalisations.
The children receive forecasts, translate and then disseminate them. MET Club members are trained in weather observation protocols: reading instruments, interpreting bulletins, running mock evacuations. They produce and distribute weather bulletins through school networks, a kind of peer journalism for disaster preparedness. In Chattogram, students have performed community theatre dramatising evacuation scenarios - to spread awareness in households where reading levels are low and trust in strangers is limited.
According to YPSA, in pilot districts, student-led initiatives reached 10,000 community members and reduced flood response times by 40 percent during the 2025 monsoon season. In Gaibandha, MET Club members coordinated 200 mock evacuations.
Pilots are pilots, and controlled conditions flatter every intervention, but they facilitate wider reach, including - the elderly, women with young children, and those without smartphones, who are typically the last to receive warnings and the first to suffer.
"This initiative sparks scientific awareness among youth, enabling them to interpret early warnings and mitigate cyclone, flood, and lightning risks," Md. Ahmadul Haque, Director of the Cyclone Preparedness Programme and Additional Secretary of the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief, said at the Chattogram inauguration, as reported by YPSA.
Speaking at the national launch, Nahid Sultana Mallik, Joint Secretary of the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief, articulated a wider ambition: the children of Bangladesh carry immense potential, she argued, which flourishes when placed in a structured, research-backed ecosystem. She called for MET Clubs in every school in the country. Md. Rahmat Ullah, Deputy Country Director of Save the Children, echoed the framing: clubs in the nation's agricultural heartlands foster pragmatic thinking precisely where the margins for disaster are thinnest.
The ambition past 2025 is considerable. By 2027, planners target 100 operational MET Clubs across climate-vulnerable districts including Gaibandha, Bhola, and Barguna. These are areas where monsoon flooding arrives with devastating recurrence. Expansion along the southern coast is underway with a landslide preparedness focus.
Partnerships with the British Council and Robi's 10 Minute School are under discussion to build digital literacy, giving youth access to weather data platforms and enabling multilingual alert systems for marginalised communities. RIMES is upgrading its technical infrastructure to integrate AI-driven predictive modelling, with proposals to introduce Python programming for rural children, beginning a pipeline that could, within a decade, produce early warning app developers from the same chars that currently flood without notice.
However, the initiative's success in pilots depends heavily on NGO mentorship, sustained funding, and institutional continuity; conditions that Bangladesh's development landscape does not always guarantee. The leap from 50 clubs to a nationwide curriculum integration is a leap of political will as much as technical capacity.
Mobilising generations that refuse to wait
The 1970 Bhola Cyclone killed more than 300,000 people in a single night, partly because no one reached the chars in time. The transformation since has been real, but it has also been partial, and climate change is now compressing the margins.
What the MET Club offers, at minimum, is a reframe. A reframe for disaster preparedness not as a government obligation delivered downstream, but as civic knowledge distributed outward, through the generation most likely to use it.
Mohammad Hossain did not save his community only because the state reached him in time. He saved it because someone had taught him what to look for, and trusted him to act. The strongest storms, the wettest monsoons, and the most trembling of landslides may still be on their way to us.
The question Bangladesh is now answering, school by school and char by char, is who will be ready when they do.
Shoumik Zubyer is a science correspondent, a researcher at the Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission and the Space and Environment Research Centre.

















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